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Strategic Assessment

Home Strategic Assessment Nagorno-Karabakh: The Frozen Conflict Awakens

Nagorno-Karabakh: The Frozen Conflict Awakens

Research Forum | April 2015 Follow us on Google
Gallia Lindenstrauss

In the two decades following the signing of the 1994 ceasefire agreement, the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan over the Nagorno-Karabakh region was generally considered frozen. However, since 2014 there has been an increase both in the number and severity of incidents between the sides, and there is serious cause for concern regarding a possible renewed outbreak of hostilities. This deterioration raises the question why to this day the sides have failed to resolve the conflict. Moreover, one could ask why the conflict mediators, primarily the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) Minsk Group and its three co-chairs – Russia, the United States, and France – have not yet succeeded in ending the conflict. Beyond a general interest in these specific questions and the lessons for the resolution of other conflicts, Israel has a particular interest in Azerbaijan because the latter is an ally in the struggle against Iran’s drive for regional hegemony.


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  • Research

    • Topics
      • Israel and the Global Powers
      • Israel-United States Relations
      • Glazer Israel-China Policy Center
      • Russia
      • Europe
      • Antisemitism and Delegitimization
      • Iran and the Shi'ite Axis
      • The Campaign Against Iran and the Shiite Axis
      • Iran
      • Lebanon and Hezbollah
      • Syria
      • Yemen and the Houthi Movement
      • Iraq and the Iraqi Shiite Militias
      • Conflict to Agreements
      • Israeli-Palestinian Relations
      • Hamas and the Gaza Strip
      • Peace Agreements and Normalization in the Middle East
      • Saudi Arabia and the Gulf States
      • Turkey
      • Egypt
      • Jordan
      • Israel’s National Security Policy
      • Military and Strategic Affairs
      • Societal Resilience and the Israeli Society
      • Jewish-Arab Relations in Israel
      • Climate, Infrastructure and Energy
      • Terrorism and Low Intensity Conflict
      • Cross-Arena Research
      • Data Analytics Center
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      • Advanced Technologies and National Security
      • Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference
      • Economics and National Security
    • Projects
      • Preventing the Slide into a One-State Reality
      • India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC)
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