Publications
Memorandum No. 84, Tel Aviv: Jaffee Center for Strategic Studies at Tel Aviv University, August 2006

The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) is a secular separatist terrorist organization in Sri Lanka whose goal is the establishment of an independent state of Tamil Eelam. Often considered the most ruthless terrorist organization in the world, the LTTE has used lethal force indiscriminately, and has in fact killed more Tamils (including Tamil politicians and leaders and members of other militant groups) than Sinhalese or the military. The organization has a centralized command structure under the direction of the national leader, Vellupullai Prabhakaran, and encompasses various operational/service wings and units. Each branch of service is divided by gender and has a secondary gender-based leadership, i.e., women’s military leader or women’s Sea Tiger leader, so that women cadres are under the operational control of the respective wing/unit leader, but under the administrative control of the women’s wing leader.