Strategic Assessment

The F-35 Joint Strike Fighter (“Adir,” in its Hebrew nomenclature) is the first fifth generation combat aircraft in the Middle East, and a cornerstone of the IDF procurement plan for the coming decade. This essay assesses the compatibility of the F-35 with  the Israeli security concept early in the 21st century. Using parameters such as the security concept, IDF strategy, and characteristics of modern military systems, a comprehensive analysis of the aircraft’s strengths and weaknesses is presented. Despite frequent criticism of the aircraft’s high cost, performance, and malfunctions, the plane is clearly suited to the Israeli emphasis on deterrence and to a general war. While the F-35 does not constitute a substitute for remote controlled aircraft and the quantitative aspect of fourth generation aircraft, it is likely to provide a qualitative solution to the many challenges expected to face Israel.