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    Dr. Yacov Bengo is a senior researcher at the INSS. He is an Israeli Major General (Ret.) who served in his last role as the Head of Planning Directorate of the IDF (J8). His military career spans over thirty-four years of service, primarily in the Armored Corps and in the General Staff. MG Bengo is an expert in force buildup and in the utility of force from the tactical level to the strategic level of the General Staff.

    His practical knowledge has transformed into scholarly expertise, leading to the writing of several articles and two seminal books in which he sought to redefine military theory. The first book presented the evolving complexity of warfare, introducing the 'Operational Focus Approach.' This model seeks to enhance communication between statesmen and military leaders when employing military force. The second book, "Cracking the Code: War Hidden Methodology" aims to extract a general theory of war through a historical examination of theorists and central theories, thereby elucidating the methodology behind the theory as well as theoretical biases. Bengo is married and a father of two children.

    Yacov  Bengo
    Yacov Bengo
    Senior Researcher
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    Special Publication
    The Engine and F-35 Aircraft Deal for Turkey: Implications for the Regional and Global Balance of Power
    The current U.S. administration is advancing a major deal, valued at over $700 million, to sell F110 engines to Turkey for its KAAN aircraft project. Despite the administration’s attempts to bypass congressional barriers, this move is not an isolated event; rather, it is a strategic accelerator intended to pave the way for Ankara’s full return to the F-35 program. While Washington’s rationale seeks to preserve Turkey as an anchor within NATO, in practice, it creates a serious dilemma and presents a weighty, threefold strategic risk: Undermining NATO from within: Empowering an actor that is engaged in aggressive competition against Western allies (such as Greece) and is entrenching a defiant military presence in Cyprus. Fueling Regional Friction: Granting legitimacy to a competitive power that provides a safe haven for Hamas and supports the al-Sharaa regime in Syria. Creating a Systemic Risk to the Global F-35 Network: Deploying 5th-generation capabilities in proximity to Russian S-400 systems risks compromising and cracking the information security of the platform as a whole. This threat is not limited to the erosion of Israel’s qualitative edge or the exposure of its defense industries; it constitutes a direct threat to every country in the world equipped with the F-35, alongside concerns over the possible proliferation of KAAN aircraft to additional militaries across the Sunni sphere.
    15 July, 2026
    INSS Insight
    "Peace Through Strength": America's Path Against the Emerging Global Threat
    One Superpower vs. Five Dictatorships: An Analysis of Global Power Relations
    24 June, 2025
    INSS Insight
    Technological Developments in China’s Military Forces: Insights From the 2024 Zhuhai Airshow
    Conclusions from the main international event in the fields of aviation and space, which serves as clear evidence of China’s aspiration to lead in the areas of defense, space, and industry in the 21st century
    24 December, 2024