Between the United States, Turkey, and Israel: Insights from the Announcement on Reducing US Forces in Syria | INSS
go to header go to content go to footer go to search
INSS logo The Institute for National Security Studies, Strategic, Innovative, Policy-Oriented Research, go to the home page
INSS
Tel Aviv University logo - beyond an external website, opens on a new page
  • Contact
  • עברית
  • Support Us
  • Research
    • Topics
      • Israel and the Global Powers
        • Israel-United States Relations
        • Glazer Israel-China Policy Center
        • Russia
        • Europe
      • Iran and the Shi'ite Axis
        • Iran
        • Lebanon and Hezbollah
        • Syria
        • Yemen and the Houthi Movement
        • Iraq and the Iraqi Shiite Militias
      • Conflict to Agreements
        • Israeli-Palestinian Relations
        • Hamas and the Gaza Strip
        • Peace Agreements and Normalization in the Middle East
        • Saudi Arabia and the Gulf States
        • Turkey
        • Egypt
        • Jordan
      • Israel’s National Security Policy
        • Military and Strategic Affairs
        • Societal Resilience and the Israeli Society
        • Jewish-Arab Relations in Israel
        • Climate, Infrastructure and Energy
        • Terrorism and Low Intensity Conflict
      • Cross-Arena Research
        • Data Analytics Center
        • Law and National Security
        • Advanced Technologies and National Security
        • Cognitive Warfare
        • Economics and National Security
    • Projects
      • Preventing the Slide into a One-State Reality
      • Contemporary Antisemitism in the United States
      • Perceptions about Jews and Israel in the Arab-Muslim World and Their Impact on the West
  • Publications
    • -
      • All Publications
      • INSS Insight
      • Policy Papers
      • Special Publication
      • Strategic Assessment
      • Technology Platform
      • Memoranda
      • Posts
      • Books
      • Archive
  • Database
    • Surveys
    • Spotlight
    • Maps
    • Real-Time Tracker
  • Events
  • Team
  • About
    • Vision and Mission
    • History
    • Research Disciplines
    • Board of Directors
    • Fellowship and Prizes
    • Internships
    • Newsletter
  • Media
    • Communications
    • Video gallery
    • Press Releases
  • Podcast
  • Newsletter
New
Search in site
  • Research
    • Topics
    • Israel and the Global Powers
    • Israel-United States Relations
    • Glazer Israel-China Policy Center
    • Russia
    • Europe
    • Iran and the Shi'ite Axis
    • Iran
    • Lebanon and Hezbollah
    • Syria
    • Yemen and the Houthi Movement
    • Iraq and the Iraqi Shiite Militias
    • Conflict to Agreements
    • Israeli-Palestinian Relations
    • Hamas and the Gaza Strip
    • Peace Agreements and Normalization in the Middle East
    • Saudi Arabia and the Gulf States
    • Turkey
    • Egypt
    • Jordan
    • Israel’s National Security Policy
    • Military and Strategic Affairs
    • Societal Resilience and the Israeli Society
    • Jewish-Arab Relations in Israel
    • Climate, Infrastructure and Energy
    • Terrorism and Low Intensity Conflict
    • Cross-Arena Research
    • Data Analytics Center
    • Law and National Security
    • Advanced Technologies and National Security
    • Cognitive Warfare
    • Economics and National Security
    • Projects
    • Preventing the Slide into a One-State Reality
    • Contemporary Antisemitism in the United States
    • Perceptions about Jews and Israel in the Arab-Muslim World and Their Impact on the West
  • Publications
    • All Publications
    • INSS Insight
    • Policy Papers
    • Special Publication
    • Strategic Assessment
    • Technology Platform
    • Memoranda
    • Posts
    • Books
    • Archive
  • Database
    • Surveys
    • Spotlight
    • Maps
    • Real-Time Tracker
  • Events
  • Team
  • About
    • Vision and Mission
    • History
    • Research Disciplines
    • Board of Directors
    • Fellowship and Prizes
    • Internships
  • Media
    • Communications
    • Video gallery
    • Press Releases
  • Podcast
  • Newsletter
  • Contact
  • עברית
  • Support Us
bool(false)

Posts

Home Posts Between the United States, Turkey, and Israel: Insights from the Announcement on Reducing US Forces in Syria

Between the United States, Turkey, and Israel: Insights from the Announcement on Reducing US Forces in Syria
Gallia Lindenstrauss
21 April, 2025

The Pentagon’s announcement on April 18 about reducing approximately half of the American forces that have been stationed in Syria for nearly a decade signals an ongoing development rather than a final decision about the future US presence there. The announcement itself was not surprising, especially considering that during Trump’s first term in 2019, he was close to withdrawing the US forces and only reversed the decision at the last moment. The primary goal of the US presence in Syria has been to prevent the resurgence of ISIS after its defeat in 2019. It should be noted that the number of US forces in Syria has fluctuated over the years. In fact, the current reduction brings the troop levels back to what they were before the fall of the Bashar al-Assad regime in December 2024.

The actor pressuring the United States to withdraw its forces from Syria is Turkey, which views the cooperation between the American forces and the Kurdish-led forces in Syria—who played a key role in defeating ISIS—as having an element of support for Kurdish terrorism against Turkey. To achieve a full US withdrawal, Turkey will need to convince Washington that it can assume responsibility for preventing a resurgence of ISIS. However, in the past, Turkey showed reluctance to fully commit to the fight against ISIS and did not deploy all of its capabilities for that purpose. In addition, Turkey will need to assure the United States that it will not target the Kurdish minority in northeastern Syria. In general, the discussions between Washington and Ankara regarding Syria are more comprehensive and also include Turkey’s efforts to present the new Syrian president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, as a legitimate partner, despite his jihadist background and that of some of his associates.

Israel has applied pressure on the United States to keep its forces in Syria, arguing that the US withdrawal would only increase Turkish dominance in Syria in the post-Assad era. Israel is also concerned that such a move would enable Turkey to undermine the Kurdish-led autonomous entity in northeastern Syria. From Israel’s perspective, a full withdrawal of American forces would represent a gain for Turkey and a setback for Israel. However, if the Americans condition the withdrawal of their forces on Turkish concessions—such as reducing Turkey’s military presence in Syria, as well as a promise to grant rights to the Kurds in Syria under the leadership of al-Sharaa—this could help mitigate the threat posed by the new Syria toward Israel.

Topics: Israel-United States Relations, Swords of Iron War, Syria
Recent Posts
All Posts
Iran Seeks to Expand Its Influence in Africa
29 May, 2025
Romania Pushes Back Against Populism: Interpreting the Surprising Results
29 May, 2025
The Houthi Missile Drizzle – Is It a Decree from Heaven?
29 May, 2025

Stay up to date

Registration was successful! Thanks.
  • Research

    • Topics
      • Israel and the Global Powers
      • Israel-United States Relations
      • Glazer Israel-China Policy Center
      • Russia
      • Europe
      • Iran and the Shi'ite Axis
      • Iran
      • Lebanon and Hezbollah
      • Syria
      • Yemen and the Houthi Movement
      • Iraq and the Iraqi Shiite Militias
      • Conflict to Agreements
      • Israeli-Palestinian Relations
      • Hamas and the Gaza Strip
      • Peace Agreements and Normalization in the Middle East
      • Saudi Arabia and the Gulf States
      • Turkey
      • Egypt
      • Jordan
      • Israel’s National Security Policy
      • Military and Strategic Affairs
      • Societal Resilience and the Israeli Society
      • Jewish-Arab Relations in Israel
      • Climate, Infrastructure and Energy
      • Terrorism and Low Intensity Conflict
      • Cross-Arena Research
      • Data Analytics Center
      • Law and National Security
      • Advanced Technologies and National Security
      • Cognitive Warfare
      • Economics and National Secutiry
    • Projects
      • Preventing the Slide into a One-State Reality
      • Contemporary Antisemitism in the United States
      • Perceptions about Jews and Israel in the Arab-Muslim World and Their Impact on the West
  • Publications

    • All Publications
    • INSS Insight
    • Policy Papers
    • Special Publication
    • Strategic Assessment
    • Technology Platform
    • Memoranda
    • Database
    • Posts
    • Books
    • Archive
  • About

    • Vision and Mission
    • History
    • Research Disciplines
    • Board of Directors
    • Fellowship and Prizes
    • Internships
    • Support
  • Media

    • Communications
    • Video Gallery
    • Press Release
    • Podcast
  • Home

  • Events

  • Database

  • Team

  • Contact

  • Newsletter

  • עברית

INSS logo The Institute for National Security Studies, Strategic, Innovative, Policy-Oriented Research, go to the home page
40 Haim Levanon St. Tel Aviv, 6997556 Israel | Tel: 03-640-0400 | Fax: 03-744-7590 | Email: info@inss.org.il
Developed by Daat A Realcommerce company.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.