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National Cyber Security in Israel
Cyber, Intelligence, and Security, Volume 3, No. 1, May 2019
Yigal Unna

The opinions expressed in INSS publications are the authors’ alone.
Publication Series Cyber, Intelligence, and Security
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Electromagnetic Bombs
Electromagnetic bombs (EMBs) are weapons based on electromagnetic radiation in the microwave spectrum, with destructive potential against electronic systems including communications, control systems, computers, and electrical systems, up to the point of paralyzing security, economic, and health infrastructures. EMBs have inherent advantages: They operate at the speed of light, are easy to use, cover wide target ranges, and function under all environmental and weather conditions. There are several types of EMBs, and they can be launched from various platforms such as cruise missiles, UAVs, air-dropped munitions, and certain types of rocket and artillery launchers. These bombs pose risks both on land and in space. The State of Israel must urgently prepare to address this emerging threat, particularly by strengthening its defense capabilities for critical national infrastructure. At the same time, it should also consider developing offensive capabilities of this type as a deterrent component that complements existing capabilities.
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